Lately,
many studies have been released reporting how fasting can be amazing for our
health. Among other reasons, it seems that starvation allows the body to eat
itself, performs a cleansing process, and eliminates sick cells, cancer cells
and aged cells, protecting the body from diseases such as diabetes.
Yet
many people don't ever experience it because they find it hard. How can we go
hours or even days without eating? I've asked myself the same question, but
there are many solutions that can work out for different people with different
goals. Find below some fasting methods that have gained popularity lately.
Dry fast
This option does not allow you to take any food or drink during the fast
to make the body gain its energy from the toxins present in the body. As the
body does not receive any external nutrients, the cells will start eating the
toxins in order to survive.
However, this
method of fasting has been criticised by those who say that when the body fasts
it needs more fluids, not less, and that there can be no positive effect from
not drinking water. In fact, some people claim that dry fasting can put you at
risk of kidney stones or organ failure.
Water fasting
On the other hand,
water fasting is a water-only diet, in which you can only consume water for
(depending on your preference) 24h to 72 hours. Those planning an even longer
fasting time should only do so if followed by a doctor. Water fasting can be
used for detox, weight loss or its health benefits, or sometimes when preparing
for some specific medical procedure or screening.
Juices Fasting
This is a type of fasting that doesn't make you
starve, as it allows you to drink very nutritious juices. Also known as juice
cleansing, it is a diet where people consume only fruit and vegetable juices
while abstaining from solid foods. It can last from one to seven days and is
typically used as an alternative medicine treatment, often part of detox diets.
Intermittent fasting
It has been one of the most popular health
trends in recent years to help improve immunity. This type of fasting consists
of not eating solid food for a set number of hours in a row, on a scheduled
basis.
People can take 16, 12 or eight hours just
drinking water, tea or coffee (without sugar), but there are intermittent fasts
for fearless people that can take much longer, such as 24h or even 36h. As
such, there are a few types of intermittent fasting that you should be aware
of.
Whole-Day Fasting
This is a type of intermittent fasting.
If you choose this one, each time you fast, you will only have one meal a day.
Some people choose to have dinner and then not eat again until dinner the next
day (dinner for dinner or lunch for lunch).
The disadvantage of this method is that
it is difficult to get all the nutrients your body needs with just one meal a
day, as well as it is hard not to give up in the first few hours, as you can
get really hungry and moody. Also, if not done properly, it can lead you to
consume not-so-great foods after the fast.
Meal Skipping
This is a fantastic approach for beginners because it
is quite flexible as people can decide which meals to skip according to their
hunger level, which can be great for people who easily monitor and respond to
their body's signals.
In short, people on this type of fasting eat when they
are hungry and skip meals when they are not as a kind of intuitive eating
style.
Warrior fasting
This type of fasting may be best for people who have
tried other types of intermittent fasting before, because it is a bit extreme.
Warrior fasting consists of eating very little, just some raw fruits and
vegetables, over a 20-hour period, and then having a big meal in the evening.
However, this model has been criticised by many doctors who claim it is
unnecessary and even negative for the body.
Not everyone should fast
Keep in mind that not everyone should fast. For
example, women who are pregnant or trying to get pregnant as well as people
with any kind of illness, such as anaemia and diabetes because their blood
sugar level may drop too low. Also, people who have had eating disorders such
as anorexia should not do any kind of fasting.
Paula Martins is a fully qualified journalist, who finds writing a means of self-expression. She studied Journalism and Communication at University of Coimbra and recently Law in the Algarve. Press card: 8252